Obama declares war on religion

By MICHAEL GERSON   Tuesday, Jan. 31, 2012
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— In politics, the timing is often the message. On Jan. 20—three days before the annual March for Life—the Obama administration announced its final decision that Catholic universities, hospitals and charities will be compelled to pay for health insurance that covers sterilization, contraceptives and abortifacients.

Preparing for the march, Catholic students gathered for Mass at the Verizon Center. The faithful held vigil at the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception. Knights of Columbus and bishops arrived to trudge in the cold along the National Mall. All came to Washington in time for their mocking.

Catholic leaders are still trying to process the implications of this ambush. The president had every opportunity to back down from confrontation. In the recent Hosanna-Tabor ruling, a unanimous Supreme Court reaffirmed a broad religious autonomy right rooted in the Constitution. Obama could have taken the decision as justification for retreat.

And it would have been a minor retreat. The administration was on the verge of mandating nearly universal contraceptive coverage through Obamacare without public notice. There would have been no controversy at all if President Obama had simply exempted religious institutions and ministries. But the administration insisted that the University of Notre Dame and St. Mary’s Hospital be forced to pay for the privilege of violating their convictions.

Obama chose to substantially burden a religious belief, by the most intrusive means, for a less-than-compelling state purpose—a marginal increase in access to contraceptives that are easily available elsewhere. The religious exemption granted by Obamacare is narrower than anywhere else in federal law—essentially covering the delivery of homilies and the distribution of sacraments. Serving the poor and healing the sick are regarded as secular pursuits—a determination that would have surprised Christianity’s founder.

Both radicalism and maliciousness are at work in Obama’s decision—an edict delivered with a sneer. It is the most transparently anti-Catholic maneuver by the federal government since the Blaine Amendment was proposed in 1875—a measure designed to diminish public tolerance of Romanism, then regarded as foreign, authoritarian and illiberal. Modern liberalism has progressed to the point of adopting the attitudes and methods of 19th-century Republican nativists.

The implications of Obama’s choice will take years to sort through. The immediate impact can be measured on three men:

Consider Catholicism’s most prominent academic leader, the Rev. John Jenkins, president of Notre Dame. Jenkins took a serious risk in sponsoring Obama’s 2009 honorary degree and commencement address—which promised a “sensible” approach to the conscience clause. Jenkins now complains, “This is not the kind of ‘sensible’ approach the president had in mind when he spoke here.” Obama has made Jenkins—and other progressive Catholic allies—look easily duped.

Consider Catholicism’s highest-ranking elected official, Vice President Joe Biden. Biden had encouraged engagement with the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops on conscience rights. Now he will be remembered as the Catholic cover for the violation of Catholic conscience. Betrayal is always an inside job.

Consider Catholicism’s most prominent clerical leader, Cardinal-designate Timothy Dolan, head of the Conference of Catholic Bishops. Dolan had pursued a policy of engagement with the administration. In November 2011, he met face-to-face with Obama, who was earnestly reassuring on conscience protections. On Jan. 20, during a less-cordial phone conversation, Obama informed Dolan that no substantial concession had been made. How can Dolan make the argument for engagement now?

The implications of Obama’s power grab go further than contraception and will provoke opposition beyond Catholicism. Christian colleges and universities of various denominations will resist providing insurance coverage for abortifacients. And the astounding ambition of this federal precedent will soon be apparent to every religious institution. Obama is claiming the executive authority to determine which missions of believers are religious and which are not—and then to aggressively regulate institutions the government declares to be secular. It is a view of religious liberty so narrow and privatized that it barely covers the space between a believer’s ears.

Obama’s decision also reflects a certain view of liberalism. Classical liberalism was concerned with the freedom to hold and practice beliefs at odds with a public consensus. Modern liberalism uses the power of the state to impose liberal values on institutions it regards as backward. It is the difference between pluralism and anti-clericalism.

The administration’s ultimate motivation is uncertain. Has it adopted a radical secularism out of conviction, or is it cynically appealing to radical secularists? In either case, the war on religion is now formally declared.

Michael Gerson is a columnist for the Washington Post Writers Group; email michaelgerson@washpost.com.

reader COMMENTS
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(57)
youkillme
Feb 1, 2012 at 10:23 p.m.
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third_eye, you're the one parsing words and trying to put them in my mouth. Can't stand the truth?

Third_Eye
Feb 1, 2012 at 10:05 p.m.
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The final refuge, parcing words.

Kleej
Feb 1, 2012 at 8:51 p.m.
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Welcome to the "Divided States of America".....

youkillme
Feb 1, 2012 at 8:46 p.m.
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Third_eye writes -- "Otherwise you are saying that to support conservatism is Un American.
OR maybe you are saying that."

I said no such thing and not even implying that. Did not mention conservatism anywhere in my comments. But I can't stop you from thinking that.

bebe53
Feb 1, 2012 at 8:23 p.m.
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@NVgrf-I'm amazed you can still afford your Internet fees to allow you to post-you still have refused to answer how that economy is out there in the Great state of Nevada-home of Harry Reid-and how is your economy out there-found a job? Bought a house lately????

NVgrf
Feb 1, 2012 at 7:40 p.m.
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I see the rightie bozos are out in force here. Go get 'em Mr. President!

Third_Eye
Feb 1, 2012 at 6:13 p.m.
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It IS politics.
Otherwise you are saying that to support conservatism is Un American.
OR maybe you are saying that.
My opinion is my opinion, what it means to you is up to you.

youkillme
Feb 1, 2012 at 4:48 p.m.
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Third_eye,
When it comes to someone declaring they are out to destroy our contempoarry American way of life and our rule by the majority will, etc,. It's not politics to strongly oppose that view. It's American.

Imagine if someone said, "The Davinci Code" is my personal foundational book and the primary reason why I will be joining the Roman Catholic church. Certainly people have the right to do things for any reason they so choose, but wouldn't you find that person's reasoning a wee little bit out of touch with reality? Politics aside.

Lucky for me, you saying I'm wrong doesn't mean a whole lot.

Third_Eye
Feb 1, 2012 at 4:43 p.m.
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youkillme Feb 1, 2012 at 4:22 p.m.
Quote "I take their comments as huge endorsements for her philosophy and her novels." End Quote
Your wrong in my opinon. The reason you view their comments as endorsements has more to do with your political position than reality.

Ezoner
Feb 1, 2012 at 4:35 p.m.
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Mteg -- That point I agree with. HOwever, your attack of people that may not have you body chemistry is misguided. Thats the point. I have had insurance companies THAT do see the value in covering weight loss. Your attack of overweight or obesity is what I was referring to. I fought obesity for 20 years and finally found the formula, but I will gurantee is wasnt the amount of food, nor lack of exercize. It was not cakes and canies or chips. It was carbs in general, I breal down the carbs much more efficiently than others and suffer from the results. No tomoatoes, no potatoes, nothing with carbs -- but it took a doctor with genuine interest to help find that, and not covering the treatment or dictating the treatment covered or not covered is not the answer. I by the way paid for the treatment myself -- should it have been covered. In my opinion -- yes. But it was not, and it was still the right thing to do.

mteg
Feb 1, 2012 at 4:30 p.m.
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Well, since Ayn Rand's been dead since the 80's I doubt she needs the endorsing.

youkillme
Feb 1, 2012 at 4:22 p.m.
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"All authors put their "personal philosophical doctrine to work" in their fictional novels."

Precisely Third_eye. I'm only repeating Johnson's and Ryan's words. I take their comments as huge endorsements for her philosophy and her novels.

mteg
Feb 1, 2012 at 4:15 p.m.
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The book is fiction, Objectivism is a real philosophy, with a real following. Aside from the Tea Party, I know that Libaterists follow much of the same beliefs. Main themes would be individual rights, de-regulated governmentental regulation, free economy.

Third_Eye
Feb 1, 2012 at 4:14 p.m.
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HELLO! All authors put their "personal philosophical doctrine to work" in their fictional novels. Otherwise what's the point?

Third_Eye
Feb 1, 2012 at 4:11 p.m.
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I've read "Atlas Shrugged". It's a good story about liberalism taken to the extreme. Perhaps Senator Johnson and Congressman Ryan see some value in sharing the story with others. That does not mean, as you say,that they
quote "support the anti-christian doctrine of Ayn Rand." End Quote.

If that were true, I read a lot of books, so I must have a lot of 'doctrine' to attend to.

youkillme
Feb 1, 2012 at 3:58 p.m.
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mteg, but it's fiction, right?

Watch the video below beginning at the 4 minute mark. Ayn Rand puts her personal philosophical doctrine to work in her novel "Atlas Shrugged." Ryan said Ayn Rand is reason why he entered into public office. Johnson and Ryan both promote Rand and her books. They are out to destroy our American comtemporary way of life. You can take that to the bank.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7ukJiBZ8_...

mteg
Feb 1, 2012 at 3:56 p.m.
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If you had read Atlas Shrugged, you'd understand the concepts and how they appeal to the Tea Party regarding less governmental regulation. Ayn Rand Doctrine would be considered Objectivism as a philosophy.

youkillme
Feb 1, 2012 at 3:44 p.m.
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Paul Ryan and Ron Johnson. Ron Johnson called the fictional book, "Atlas Shrugged" his foundation book. Ryan gives out Atlas Shrugged for Christmas presents and said of the author "that's the kind of writing and thinking we need right now."

Third_Eye
Feb 1, 2012 at 3:42 p.m.
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more for youkillme: Quote "The Catholic Church has no business in politics" End Quote.
Where is the Catholic Church officially involved in politics?

Third_Eye
Feb 1, 2012 at 3:39 p.m.
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youkillme Feb 1, 2012 at 2:29 p.m.
Quote "Republicans who support the anti-christian doctrine of Ayn Rand." End Quote
1- I didn't know Ayn Rand had a doctrine. She is an author of fiction, much like Dan Brown. Does Dan Brown have a doctrine?
2- Name one prominent Republican who supports this so called anti christian doctrine.

youkillme
Feb 1, 2012 at 3:35 p.m.
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Ezoner, I think when tax exempt organizations become politically active, they should have their tax exempt status removed. Simple. The Church is crossing the constitutional divide of church and state - that should come at a price.

mteg
Feb 1, 2012 at 3:23 p.m.
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Ezoner
My point is, why should the government dictate what a company should require from an insurance provider. Based on your rational, I should be able to use my pre-tax flexible spending dollars at GNC or Elite Fitness as this promotes total body health, thus reducing my future insurance expeditures. The 3 things listed in this article all have no place being imposed on an insurance provider (concreseptives being the exception in the form of birth control pills, nuva ring, etc...). This is a pointless move by Obama geared at nothing more than promoting an outrage by the catholic community.

Ezoner
Feb 1, 2012 at 3:03 p.m.
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You kill -- if you remove churches the non-forprofit status -- the same should apply to all non-profit. That as a designation should be removed and all organizations should pay taxes. -- Then watch the economy drop like a rock. You could even get the word depression out.

youkillme
Feb 1, 2012 at 2:29 p.m.
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The Catholic Church has no business in politics but if they should attack anyone, it should be Republicans who support the anti-christian doctrine of Ayn Rand. The Church should have their tax exempt status removed so they could start paying their fair share and join the real world like the rest of us.

Mensch
Feb 1, 2012 at 2:13 p.m.
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Insurance companies are for profit businesses and should be allowed to decide what "products" they offers their customers. Perhaps a forward looking company could advertise it's no contraceptive, no sterilization, no abortion policy. If those views are shared by so many, the company could be VERY profitable. Then ALL would have service providers from whom they could purchase the product they most wanted for themselves

Ezoner
Feb 1, 2012 at 1:52 p.m.
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mteg -- Apparenty you are the reason why. Anyone ignorant enough to blame ALL obese people for the weight issues shows a level of ignorance beyond any ability to correct. It also shows a complete and totally lack of logic that is proven to provide a better quality of life and lower long term healthcare (and therefore insurance costs) once the weight is taken off. It is not only amount in/out and exercize. It is our diet and lifestyles, and I do not mean that we need more gym time. The foods we eat are full of chemicals and there is no way to determine the effects on all humans and how those chemicals affect absorbtion etc. Our lifestyles for work and pleasure have become so sendentary, that a few hrs at a gym does not solve the problem and each person processes food differently. For me -- I can basically have no carbs. For others, they can eat a box of donuts everyday and have no impact. We both have the same activity schedule. So its not only the individual, its the food composition, lifestyles and bodies that all act differently. So take your arrogant comments and *(&(&*( it.

mteg
Feb 1, 2012 at 1:19 p.m.
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"pay for health insurance that covers sterilization, contraceptives and abortifacients." Taking the religious protion out, what if Catholic orginzations choose to go thru an insurance provider that does not include these in their plan, much like paying for smoking cessation programs, weight loss management, etc... This is about as dumb as passing a bill that states insurnace companies have to pay for gastric bipass, lap band, and lipo for people whoare too lazy to get on the treadmill and too undisciplined to put the fork down. In fact, I'm not sure my insurance provider pays for any of what Obama is dictating to Catholic orginizations.

Third_Eye
Feb 1, 2012 at 1:18 p.m.
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dustyd Feb 1, 2012 at 1:02 p.m. Thus we have the essence of the your argument, nanny-state government.

Mensch
Feb 1, 2012 at 1:14 p.m.
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Most reproductive issues (for those who oppose them) are based on religious beliefs. That is their right in this country. It is not however (or at least shouldn't be) a political issue. Perhaps a funding issue, but not laws passed to impose religious beliefs upon those who's beliefs differ

dustyd
Feb 1, 2012 at 1:02 p.m.
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Catholic hospitals and health care facilities are not religious entities. They serve anyone regardless of their religion, and the people employed by these organizations do not have to be Catholics. There is an exemption in this rule for strictly religious entities. Non-Catholic employees of Catholic health organizations deserve normal coverage of contraceptives IF THAT'S WHAT THEY CHOOSE. This is being spun as an anti-Obama thing by those that love to hate him.

totellthetruth
Feb 1, 2012 at 12:50 p.m.
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dustyd, have you ever studied "sharia law" You might as well say that we should include Nazism as a religion and allow the segregating and destruction of a specific race. Christianity is a religion, Islam and "Sharia Law" are political views entwined in religion. This is an attempt to overthrow a religion by mandating a decline in morality. For those who are atheists, this is no different than someone legislating that every kid must partake in communion wine before getting vaccinated. Same change in morality, same health care effect. Stupid and Evil.

Third_Eye
Feb 1, 2012 at 12:27 p.m.
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dustyd: Sharia law is the very entanglement of government and religion.
The rest of your examples are clearly against existing law and would not be accepted by a civilized society
Contraception on the other hand poses no threat to life or liberty based on it's availability.
The 'war on religion' part is the government mandating a practice on a religious entity, Not a religious entity demanding that a practice be accepted.

dustyd
Feb 1, 2012 at 11:40 a.m.
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My understanding is that a great many misguided religious conservatives want to ban so-called "sharia law" from being practiced in the United States. Wouldn't that clearly be a war on those whose religious beliefs favor sharia law? If another religious sect called for female circumcision, would a law banning this grotesque and disfiguring practice be considered a war on their religious beliefs? What about Christian fundamentalists that believe severe beatings are the best way to punish children? Would a law protecting children from this cruel and heartbreaking practice be a war on their religion? The law is intended to govern relationships between people in a manner that promotes the general health, welfare and safety of its citizens without considering religion. With this rule, no persons will be required to use birth control, which in addition to wise family planning has a role in preventing pregnancy where pregnancy or childbirth may present life-threatening health issues for mother or baby. But, people who aren't opposed to contraception but happen to be covered by insurance plans associated with the Catholic church will enjoy the standard benefit of prescription contraceptive coverage. Hardly a "war on religion."

Third_Eye
Feb 1, 2012 at 11:34 a.m.
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Stubby makes some great points.
.
The Catholic Church long ago learned the lessons of history regarding entanglements with the government. For the most part the Church avoids confrontation or conflict with the government,
"Render on to Ceasar what is Ceasers".
I'm puzzled by the actions of the Obama administration. Is this a good time to pick a fight with Catholics, and by extension Christians? Do they not know a big election is coming up?
Over the past few years the liberals have been telling us what the Bible says. Telling us that Jesus promoted socialism and big government.
Christians know better and by throwing down the gauntlet the liberal left may find a new meaning in the term 'Bible thumping'.

Stubby
Feb 1, 2012 at 10:52 a.m.
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The concern I have is that it is government requiring a religious group to do something that violates its beliefs. Perhaps this time they aren't your beliefs that are being legislated, but next time it might be.... If the Catholic Church wants to believe that contraception is immoral, then requiring them to provide contraceptives is an attack on their faith. They aren't tying to make non-Catholics abide by their views, so we should respect their right to live by their own standards, that, by the way, don't hurt anyone. If you disagree, then don't be a Catholic, or don't work for a Catholic entity.

----

Can you imagine the outcry if it was legislated that Muslims and Jews must serve pork at their facilities?

Motorman
Feb 1, 2012 at 10:07 a.m.
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Aren't we engaged in several wars that religion has declared on secular societies?
How about an opposiing view article about the encroachment of theocratic agendas into politics?

billnewbie
Jan 31, 2012 at 8:33 p.m.
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You're sooooo right, Prounion. "Do unto others as you would have them do unto you" is so passé, to say nothing of inconvenient for the modern age. But you'd best explain it's obsolescence to your buddy Gazettefan. He's still suffering under the delusion that it's just as applicable for today as it was way back then, even if it does predate the bible.

prounion
Jan 31, 2012 at 6:54 p.m.
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If only god would do something, oh yeah - he is imaginary. The morality of Bronze age man should not provide one's moral compass.

But its real cause I know it! Nope.

Olderandornerier
Jan 31, 2012 at 4:22 p.m.
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It is only a war on Christians.

PanamaRed
Jan 31, 2012 at 4:12 p.m.
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The article titled "War on Religion" is just an attempt by Gerson to sell his column. It's more like a war on reproductive rights sponsored by Catholics. Those on the right certainly know how to "sensationalize" an issue.

RichE95
Jan 31, 2012 at 3:23 p.m.
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The Catholic Church has a great deal of responsibility for the the situation it finds itself in. I admire the consistent stand for family values. I do not admire the consistent stands in favor of socialist economics taken by the church. Did the church really believe that conflicts wouldn't arise? When you mix politics and religion, politics will always win. It makes no difference if it is the religious right or the religious left.

whzbng
Jan 31, 2012 at 2:33 p.m.
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The last three paragraphs said it all.Politics should not even be involved here. If you want an abortion and your so called religion prohibits it, change your beliefs. You do not belong in a church,sic, if it does not reflect your life.

mteg
Jan 31, 2012 at 2:04 p.m.
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A lame comment for a lame article about a lame action from a lame president

fearandrhetoric4dummies
Jan 31, 2012 at 1:23 p.m.
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WOW mteg you just fell off the turnip truck huh??

mteg
Jan 31, 2012 at 1:09 p.m.
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What can one expect from an Islamic President

fearandrhetoric4dummies
Jan 31, 2012 at 1:08 p.m.
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War on Religion?? WOW talk about Hyperbole!!! What a joke!!

westorbust
Jan 31, 2012 at 12:57 p.m.
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Good. I fully applaud Obama on this. Furthermore, I believe that churches should lose their tax exempt status all together. There is nothing in the Constitution that declares church and religion as tax exempt. If they want a "christian nation", by golly let them pay taxes. That, or I'll declare my house a church, create a religion out of nothing and apply for tax exemptions. Seems legit.

MAFairman
Jan 31, 2012 at 11:54 a.m.
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It's not even about women's right to choose. It is about a church-run organization being able to choose what services they will and will not provide. There are many other places a woman can go to get these services. It's like telling a Ford dealership they are being discriminatory because they do not sell GM and Chrysler vehicles.

Midnight_Ride
Jan 31, 2012 at 11:47 a.m.
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You don't spend 20 years in a radical, hate America filled church without coming out unfazed.

ddr
Jan 31, 2012 at 11:19 a.m.
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It is about time someone declared war on religion. Why would a women not want access to contraceptives. It is a womens choice not the churches and not government.

totellthetruth
Jan 31, 2012 at 8:25 a.m.
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Evil... Only one word to describe that man.

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